Document Summary
This document features an interview with Dr. Ahmed Al-Hadi, Associate Professor and Consultant in Psychology and Psychiatry, and Supervisor of the SABIC Chair for Mental Health Research and Applications at the College of Medicine, King Saud University.
Dr. Al-Hadi discusses phobia disorder, providing definitions, types, and causes, while emphasizing the family’s role in mitigating its impact on those affected.
Highlights of the Interview:
- The Concept of Phobia and Its Types: A definition of phobia, including various types such as specific phobias (e.g., fear of closed spaces, heights, blood, and needles), social phobia, and agoraphobia.
- Causes of Phobia: An exploration of the genetic and environmental factors believed to contribute to the development of phobias, along with influences from childhood and adolescent experiences.
- The Role of the Family in Dealing with Phobia: Insights into how families can identify phobias in their members and provide support and awareness to help mitigate their effects.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Phobias: An explanation of how phobias can be treated using cognitive behavioral therapy and gradual exposure techniques.
- Corona Phobia: Discussion on the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and advice on balancing adherence to preventive measures while avoiding excessive anxiety.